We have all heard in recent years that the need for a substantive policy of conducting pre-and post-employment background checks exists in more than just defense contractor and fiduciary-based enterprises. Today, with the overwhelming preponderance of employer liability litigation, and with negligent hiring being the focal point of round-table discussions of some of the plaintiff's firms, the need for thorough background checks has been substantiated. This is a common sense perspective, not only from the standpoint of getting the best possible people for the job, but also to protect a company form this type of litigation.In 1979, our company set out to learn how to not only provide the best possible background checks, but also to determine just where "factual employment screening" would fall in the scheme of things. To understand why "screening" is where it is today, one needs a little history of the subject. In the beginning, screening usually started with the security department.
These were typically highly qualified, deeply motivated, wholly energetic, recently retired law enforcement professionals who were completely inundated. After being given the entire responsibility for the safety and security of the company, its executives and their families, they were given the task of qualifying those who would pass through the gates each day as employees. Since these individuals were for the most part "old boys," they sometimes used, in today's politically correct terminology, "improper" methods of "checking out" the applicants. This responsibility typically stayed in the security department until about the late 1970s, when what are now called human resources departments saw the need to get in the loop for what was to become "employment screening." Needless to say, those "improper" methods referred to have all but disappeared in smart companies. However, due to the lack of knowledge of some human resource personnel when it comes to things like criminal records, credit reports, and driving histories, some have fallen prey to those who would sell them "employment screening" at the touch of a button.
As you will see later, this can pose a big problem.Why do you need to know this simplified history? Simple ? not all companies evolve equally, and in order to understand whether or not you are going to get your pilot program of employment screening to fly, you need to know where the exposure for negligent hiring will rest in the scheme of things. Talk about inner conflict ? try to become thoroughly knowledgeable in either the security or human resources area, let alone both! These are two disciplines, which may rarely see eye to eye on anything. But you are going to have to know both equally well if you re charged with spearheading the drive to get your company's management to commit to a competent policy of factually screening employment candidates, regardless of your position. In this era of "political correctness" we are often reminded that, more often than not, something cannot be "right" or "wrong" because of the judgmental connotations those words convey. Employment screening is not immune to this distinction, but as well all know, facts are facts, and vent the best con artist can't dispute them.
This is why you must be thorough in conducting a background check.This article will not address drug testing, psychological testing referencing, or verification work, as these areas do not yet have as many legal implications surrounding them, and most employers have their own methods which are about as unique as fingerprints. However, the following recommendations are suggested for a comprehensive screening program.Three "Must Knows"You must know the person's true identity by obtaining positive candidate identification. Major recent studies have shown that as much as 20% to 30% of the population maintains undisclosed aliases or AKAs. This is critical, since checking a wrong name for criminal convictions will yield a "no record" response almost every time. There are many ways that an identity can be verified and cross-checked without breaking the law.
These are usually proprietary to the vendor, but can include social security number traces, driver's license number checks, address-telephone verifications, and a myriad of other attainable bits of research.You must grasp the person's responsibility attitudes. This is usually best determined by a person's payment attitudes (credit history and driving history. Beware! One argument that is encountered against running credit reports is that "minorities have it tougher." While studies do exist that set forth deficient societal and employment opportunities which plague certain groups, the fact is that if an employment candidate agrees to pay someone back after borrowing money from then, but doesn't, it doesn't matter what their color, race, sex, or persuasion is. That person defaulted, and they should have a good explanation as to why. Judge this explanation on the merits of the individual situation, not the argument that a certain class of people may be disadvantaged.
If they borrow, they should pay it back; if they can't, there's usually a good (or bad) reason why.As far as driving histories go, even if the person will not be driving a company vehicle, you till need to know the manner in which they drive and the manner in which they resolve issues that may arise while they are driving. These are nuts and bolts responsibility attitude indicators here ? nothing fancy, but good common sense, and very important if you want to make a good hiring decision.You must know the full extend of the subject's criminal history. This can only be done jurisdictionally, and you must see all levels, not just felonies. The courts today are downgrading many felonies in order to stop the logjam occurring everywhere in the higher courts, so if you don't research at the lower levels you may miss some eye-openers.Don't forget that people commit federal crimes, which do not appear in the local or state court indices. They have to be researched at the U.S.
District Court level. Most screening companies don't do this, and if they do, it's usually through databases of microfilm. Beware! You need a company that checks all levels, or the search is no good.Many times our company has been hired after an "$8.25 criminal check" failed and someone was subsequently murdered, raped, maimed or defrauded. In these instances, we sometimes not only perform employment screening from then on, but also testify as an expert witness against the firm who did the faulty job of screening. Beware of companies that offer a newspaper or police blotter clipping service in the form of "nationwide" criminal checks.
These firms do not cover all areas of the U.S., just the major metropolitan areas. Most important is the fact that the root company is many times resold through distributors who might not fully convey that the search, while touted as "nationwide," is actually limited to these more populated areas.Database ServicesLet's also take a moment to further address the growing industry called "database." It is very important to understand some basic things about database services that they will never tell you. Databases, no matter how good, are only as good as the search logic used to retrieve the data that's put in. That's the rub. What you are really buying when you buy a database service is how much the database company invested into its search logic.
And this is usually an area where these companies are tempted to scrimp, because good search logic is very expensive. You simply can't use off-the-shelf software to retrieve this type of publicly compiled repository information. It simply comes in too many forms, and the search logic must be able to delineate between the different languages that are bridged into the database company's archival system, because all jurisdictions maintain different hardware, software and archival philosophy. It's a wonder the sometimes anything comes back, given the diversity of the data that goes in the front end.Any computer expert will tell you that no matter how much money you put into the best of the best, you can never expect 100% storage of information. These are the things called "data drops" where bytes mysteriously disappear into thin air.
There are also viruses, different from the kind you may be aware of which can reside undetected in mainframes for years and which eat data to survive. All in all, computers are still not fool-proof enough to be relied upon, especially where such an important decision is concerned. At this point, you're probably wondering how to handle getting employment screening into the mainstream of the hiring process without exposing the company to possible litigation for privacy and discrimination issues, not to mention how to use what you have been taught that you need to get to evaluate a candidate's worthiness.You've probably also wondered how to maintain the records, as well as how to qualify the firm you are considering to do your screening. Read Factual Employment Screening ? Part Two, An Employment Screening Outline, a roadmap that will help you handle both of these critical issues..
Thomas C. Lawson, CFE, CII is President and Founder of APSCREEN International, the world?s leading full service Consumer Reporting Agency since 1980. Lawson is called ?one of the real pros? as he has helped to reshape laws including those for employment screening, permissible credit reporting, asset discovery and fraud examination. Tom is a Life Member of: ACFE, ASIS, SHRM, PIHRA, PNRRA, PRRN, CII, WAD, WIN, FCAOC and OCEMA.Federal PLUS Loans
Federal PLUS LoansAs a student entering college, it is very unlikely that you have a few spare checks lying around that you can cash and magically use to pay for college. Most college-aged students, ranging from late teens through mid-twenties, have no line of credit and cannot receive much money in loans if they need to do so in order to attend college. Therefore, a loan like the federal PLUS loan through the federal government and U.S. Department of Education makes it easy for you, as a potential college student, to use your parents' line of credit in order to gain financing options for your higher education. How Your Parents Can Help You ApplyIf your parents have good credit and you obtain them a copy of the Direct PLUS loan application, you are well on your way to cracking the college books and arriving on campus in the fall.
Keep in mind that in order to receive a federal PLUS loan, you must be a dependent potential undergraduate at any college or university in the U.S. You...
Federal PLUS Loans
Lawsuit Funding
Lawsuit Funding is essential to victims of personal injury who are without sufficient income and are awaiting a legal settlement.
All too often a person is injured by the wrongful acts of another but must wait years to receive his or her fair compensation.Finally there are companies like Global Financial (http://www.glofin.com) that offer plaintiffs cash advances against their pending legal claims.
They do not do credit checks or income varifications, they simply evaluate the legal claim and then advance a portion of the potential award and wait for payment from the proceeds of the settlement or judgment.
It is a very risky business, which is why banks are not involved and specialty finance companies like Global Financial take the risk.Lawsuit Funding is like "Lawsuit Insurance".
A plaintiff can assure or guarantee a financial recovery from his or her legal claim by taking a cash advance from Global Financial...
Illegal Online Casino Gambling on the Rise in Israel. Reported by the worlds-best-online-casinos.com
(ContentDesk) October 13, 2005 -- This growth of online casino gambling, in such sites as http://www.worlds-best-online-casinos.com has caused some consternation in among the legal community. The fear is that as people gamble more and more, many of the problems that are associated with gambling will begin to surface. Among them are gambling by minors, compulsive gambling and money laundering. While all these things have existed in Israel before, the authorities are worried that as more and more people gamble in the online casinos, these issues will become at the forefront of the nation's problems.So pronounced has the problem become, that the Ministry of Justice, in conjunction with the police, have all but declared war on the online casinos. In a meeting between the Chief Justice and the Police Head of Intelligence it was decided to begin firm and decisive moves against illegal gambling in Israel.
Their first...
Illegal Online Casino Gambling on the Rise in Israel. Reported by the worlds-best-online-casinos.com
Getting Started: Creating A Business Plan
Your excited. You have a great idea for a profitable online business. Maybe it is an original idea that has not been marketed online before. Maybe you have come up with a new spin on the ordinary. Whatever it is that has influenced you to start your online business, be sure that you have a plan before you begin.
This is not the time to "pick it up as you go". These are some basic things that should be included in your business plan.The business summary should give a brief description of the entire business and is an integral part of the overall business plan. After you have completed the business summary you should begin to list the objectives or the goals that you want to accomplish through the business. Next and perhaps most importantly, you should develop your marketing plan. The marketing plan will address all the specifics of the business.
When developing the marketing strategy you should consider the following:The target market. The target market is the customers...
Getting Started: Creating A Business Plan
Before Entering Into That Payday Cash Loan...
Payday cash loans are starting to become the most popular way for people to borrow money. This is partially because they are just so much more convenient then other professional loan alternatives. A store offering a payday cash loan is almost as easy to find these days as a corner coffee shop. They are everywhere, and no longer just in the big cities. They're also popular because getting one of these loans is simple.
It doesn't involve a complicated application, paperwork, or credit checks.
There are alternatives though, and these are important to check out before making the hasty choice to run in to get an easy payday cash loan. First and foremost, do you really need the money? While running low on funds for rent is a definite reason for getting cash quick, as is needing food for that matter, but being the first to get a new video game or grabbing...
Fast Cash Loans
Fast Cash Loans are special type of loans that can help tide you over tricky financial situations. These short-term cash loans are easily available in a short period of time, and lenders provide the cash requested without much of a hassle.
Fast cash loans are available to employed persons who have a bank account with direct deposit capacity. Once a loan is applied for, the lender checks all the necessary requirements, and the loan will be sanctioned instantly. The required funds are then electronically transferred into the customer's accounts and is available immediately or the very next day.
For repayment, the money is withdrawn electronically.
When repaying, the borrower must have the required amount in the account to pay the fee charged for the loan. If there is a shortage of funds in the account and the amount is not paid within the due date, the customer has to pay a double fee. Failure to pay the amount results in an increase in interest, which...
Fast Cash Loans
Collier Pickard Ltd Releases FREE software to perform Telephone Preference Services checks in Maximizer Enterprise
(ContentDesk) July 31, 2004 -- The DTI has announced that the legislation enabling an individual to opt-out from receiving unsolicited telemarketing calls is to be extended to include corporate telephone numbers.
From Friday 25th June 2004 it is an offence punishable by a ?5000 fine to make an unsolicited call to any business from 28 days after it has written to the Telephone Preference Service and registered its telephone numbers.
This means;- You will no longer be able to make unsolicited calls to just any number you see on a letterhead or web site or wherever without first checking that it is not opted-out- You will no longer be able to make unsolicited calls to numbers held in your own CRM database without first checking that they have not opted-outCollier Pickard are pleased to announce the availability of a solution specifically designed for users of Maximizer Enterprise 8.0.Every time a user dials a number from within Maximizer, automatic checks ensure that the...
Online Resume Formats
There are several types of online resume formats that can be used when contacting potential employers. When you search for job openings online, some companies will have on their websites which online resume format is acceptable. If you don't know which format is acceptable to a certain company, call them and ask. The worst thing you can do is send an online resume in the wrong format and have it ignored.